全國(guó)2014年4月自學(xué)考試國(guó)際商務(wù)英語(yǔ)試題

課程代碼：05844

請(qǐng)考生按規(guī)定用筆將所有試題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上。

注意事項(xiàng)：

1. 答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的考試課程名稱(chēng)、姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆填寫(xiě)在答題紙規(guī)定的位置上。

2. 用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆將答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上，不能答在試題卷上。

Ⅰ. Translate the following words and expressions from English into Chinese （10%） 1. economic globalization 2. political entity 3. free trade area 4. banknotes 5. legal obligations 6. BOT 7. trademark 8. staple goods 9. council of ministers 10. parent company

Ⅱ. Translate the following words and expressions from Chinese into English（10%）

11．貨號(hào)

12. 初級(jí)產(chǎn)品

13. 銷(xiāo)售合同

14. 混合關(guān)稅

15. 貨艙

16. 匯款

17. 紅利

18. 仲裁

19. 遠(yuǎn)期匯票

20. 證券投資

Ⅲ. Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right（10%） 21. tap a. to bring under the control or ownership of a nation 22. detour b. legal prosecution 23. nationalize c. different forms of transportation 24. incentive d. the act of a government in reducing by law the exchange value of its currency in units of gold or as compared with other currencies 25. law suit e. to take what is needed from, to exploit 26. assets f. the bank that adds its own commitment to an L/C 27. qualifications g. route that avoids a blocked road; deviation 28. devaluation h. competence 29. confirming bank i. total resources of a business, such as cash, accounts receivable, real estates, etc. 30. modes j. that which incites, rouses or encourages a person

Ⅳ. Make brief explanations of the following terms or give the full name of the abbreviation in English （10%） 31. gold standard 32. insurable interest 33. revolving credit 34. soft loans 35. VER

Ⅴ. Answer the following questions in English（20%）

36. What is a letter of credit? 37. What are common carriers? 38. What is documentary collection? 39. The bill of lading has three functions. What are they?

Ⅵ. Translate the following into Chinese （15%）

40. Economic activities began with the caveman, who was economically of division of labor evolved. One person was more able to perform some activity than another, and therefore each person concentrated on what he did best. 41. As a responsible large nation, China has been doing a lot in honoring its commitments for entering the WTO. In a short span of three years, China

amended over 2,300 laws and regulations of which over 800 were abolished. measures including quota and import license were removed step by step. Ⅶ. Translate the following into English（25%）

42. 中國(guó)現(xiàn)在的人均收入為1100美元以上，為中等收入國(guó)家，但幾年前它還是個(gè)低收入國(guó)家。

43．毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，一個(gè)沒(méi)有先進(jìn)運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)的社會(huì)仍然是一個(gè)原始落后的社會(huì)。

44．比較利益理論已經(jīng)成為國(guó)際貿(mào)易思想的基石。

45．該銀行的貸款是向處于經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)發(fā)展較高階段的發(fā)展中國(guó)家提供的。

46．為了促進(jìn)較不發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的工業(yè)化進(jìn)程，西方國(guó)家必須向新興國(guó)家的制造業(yè)產(chǎn)品開(kāi)放市場(chǎng)。

全國(guó)2013年7月自學(xué)考試國(guó)際商務(wù)英語(yǔ)試題

課程代碼：05844

請(qǐng)考生按規(guī)定用筆將所有試題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上。

注意事項(xiàng)：

1. 答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的考試課程名稱(chēng)、姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆填寫(xiě)在答題紙規(guī)定的位置上。

2. 用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆將答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上，不能答在試題卷上。

Ⅰ. Translate the following words and expressions from English into Chinese （10%） 1. territory economies 2. absolute advantage 3. double assurance of payment 4. counter trade 5. contract carrier 6. transferable credit 7. anti-dumping measures 8. certificate of quality 9. value chain 10. clean draft

Ⅱ. Translate the following words and expressions from Chinese into English（10%）

11. 優(yōu)惠期/寬限期

12. 清關(guān)

13. 分批裝運(yùn)

14. 即期信用證

15. 保險(xiǎn)單

16. 買(mǎi)入價(jià)

17. 所得稅

18. 消費(fèi)主義/消費(fèi)

19. 許可經(jīng)營(yíng)

20. 投資收益

Ⅲ. Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right（10%） 21. specific duties a. purchasing power parity 22. gold reserves b. getting goods off a carrier 23. royalty c. money in the hands of the public and being used to pay for goods and services 24. PPP d. the stock of gold coin and bullion (gold bars) held by a note-issuing bank in a country on the gold standard 25. clean credit e. duties levied on the basis of quantity, weight, size, etc. of the goods 26. intellectual property f. absolutely necessary 27. unload g. the person to whom a draft is drawn 28. drawee h. certain non-tangible assets held, principally covering the areas of patent protection, registered trade marks and designs, and copyright 29. money circulation i. money paid to the owner of a copyright for permission to publish copyright material and to the owner of a patent for permission to use a patented design, usu., at an agreed percentage of the selling price of the product 30. indispensable j. a credit that does not require shipping documents for payment

Ⅳ. Make brief explanations of the following terms or give the full name of the abbreviation in English （10%）

31. shipping marks 32. underwriter 33. mobility 34. reimburse 35. CIF

Ⅴ. Answer the following questions in English（20%）

36. What does the term